空气质量改善
kōngqìzhìliàng gǎishàn · Progress in Air Quality · HSK 5
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In recent years, the air quality in many cities has significantly improved.
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In the past, smoggy weather occurred frequently, affecting people's daily lives.
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To improve air quality, the government has taken a series of effective measures.
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First, the government has increased supervision of polluting enterprises.
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Many enterprises that did not meet environmental standards were required to rectify or close.
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Second, the government has promoted the use of clean energy and reduced coal consumption.
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For example, the use of natural gas and solar energy has increased year by year.
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In addition, the government also encourages citizens to travel green.
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More and more people choose to take public transportation or ride bicycles.
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These measures have alleviated the air pollution problem to some extent.
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However, improving air quality still faces some challenges.
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For example, the number of motor vehicles is increasing, leading to higher exhaust emissions.
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In addition, industrial pollution in some areas is still serious.
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Therefore, the government needs to continue its efforts and take more effective measures.
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Only in this way can the continuous improvement of air quality be achieved.
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To address the problem of increasing vehicle numbers, the government has introduced stricter vehicle emission standards.
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At the same time, the government is also vigorously building charging facilities to encourage more people to buy electric vehicles.
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In terms of industrial pollution, the government has strengthened online monitoring of key polluting industries.
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Some heavily polluting factories are required to install advanced pollution control equipment.
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In addition, the government has also promoted the upgrading of the industrial structure and encouraged the development of low-pollution, high-value-added industries.
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To raise public awareness of environmental protection, the government has launched various environmental protection publicity activities in communities and schools.
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Citizens are also actively participating in environmental protection actions, such as participating in tree planting activities and using environmentally friendly products.
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In general, although the improvement of air quality faces challenges, through the joint efforts of the government and the public, the future is still full of hope.
Vocabulary
- 空气质量 kōngqìzhìliàng · air quality
空气质量监测 — air quality monitoring - 雾霾 wù mái · smog
雾霾天气 — smoggy weather - 监管 jiānguǎn · supervise
加强监管 — strengthen supervision - 整改 zhěnggǎi · rectify
企业整改 — enterprise rectification - 推广 tuīguǎng · promote
推广新技术 — promote new technology - 清洁能源 qīngjié néngyuán · clean energy
使用清洁能源 — use clean energy - 绿色出行 lǜsè chūxíng · green travel
鼓励绿色出行 — encourage green travel - 缓解 huǎnjiě · alleviate
缓解压力 — alleviate pressure - 机动车 jīdòngchē · motor vehicle
机动车数量 — number of motor vehicles - 尾气 wěiqì · exhaust
尾气排放 — exhaust emissions
Grammar notes
- 为了...，...
This pattern means 'in order to...,' followed by the purpose or goal and then the action taken.
为了健康，我每天锻炼。 — In order to be healthy, I exercise every day.
- 例如，...
This phrase is used to introduce an example, similar to 'for example' in English.
我喜欢水果，例如苹果和香蕉。 — I like fruits, for example, apples and bananas.
- 只有...，才...
This pattern means 'only if...,' followed by the condition and then the result.
只有努力，才能成功。 — Only if you work hard can you succeed.
Quick quiz
What has the government done to improve air quality?政府采取了哪些措施来改善空气质量？
What is a challenge for improving air quality?改善空气质量面临哪些挑战？
What does '整改' mean?‘整改’是什么意思？
What is the purpose of promoting clean energy?推广清洁能源的目的是什么？